Dr. Ziheng Pan is Senior Engineer at Robert Bosch LLC in the Power Solution department. He is the powertrain technology expert and he is responsible for vehicle powertrain analysis and development, including hybrid electric vehicles, battery electric vehicles, and fuel cell electric vehicles. He is also responsible for vehicle power system solution and energy domain solution analysis. Dr. Ziheng Pan received his doctoral degree from the University of Michigan in Mechanical Engineering. His background is in the field of dynamic system modeling, optimization, and control strategy development, especially for applications to vehicle powertrain system.